Kunezinto ezimbili okufanele ukhathazeke ngazo lapho usebenzisa indlu yangasese: ukuvaleka nokuvuza.Phambilini kusizindalwazi sethu, sikhulume ngendlela yokuxazulula inkinga yendlu yangasese evalekile.Namuhla, sizokusiza ukuxazulula inkinga yendlu yangasese evuzayo.
Ukuvuza kwamanzi ethoyilethi kunezizathu ezinkulu ezimbalwa, ukuxazulula ukuvuza kwamanzi ethoyilethi kumele siqale sithole imbangela yokuvuza, ikhambi lecala.Abanye abakhiqizi banciphisa ngokungaboni izindleko zokukhiqiza futhi bakhethe izinto ezisezingeni eliphansi ukuze kubangele i-valve yokungena kanye nepayipi elingenisayo liqhekeke lapho libunjwa umjovo, okuholela ekuhlulekeni kokuvaleka.Amanzi ethangini lamanzi agelezela endlini yangasese ngepayipi elichichimayo levalvu yamanzi, okubangela “amanzi ageleza amade”.
Ukuphishekela ngokweqile ukwenza okuncane kwezinsiza zethangi lamanzi, okuholela ekungeneni kwebhola elintantayo (noma ibhakede elintantayo), lapho amanzi ecwilisa ibhola elintantayo (noma ibhakede elintantayo), namanje akukwazi ukwenza i-valve yokungena ivalwe, ukuze amanzi ageleza njalo. ethangini lamanzi, ekugcineni ukusuka epayipini elichichimayo ukuya endlini yangasese kwabangela ukuvuza kwamanzi.Lesi simo sibonakala ikakhulukazi uma umfutho wamanzi ompompi uphezulu.
Umklamo ongalungile, ukuze izesekeli zethangi lamanzi esenzweni sokuphazamiseka, okuholela ekuvuzeni kwamanzi.Isibonelo, lapho ithangi lamanzi likhishwa, ukubuyela emuva kwebhola le-float kanye neklabhu ye-float kuzothinta ukusetha kabusha okujwayelekile kwe-flap futhi kubangele ukuvuza kwamanzi.Ngaphezu kwalokho, iklabhu ye-float yinde kakhulu futhi ibhola le-float likhulu kakhulu, okubangela ukungqubuzana nodonga lwethangi lamanzi, okuthinta ukukhuphuka nokuwa kwamahhala kwebhola le-float, okuholela ekuhlulekeni kokuvala nokuvuza kwamanzi.
Ukuxhunywa kokuvalwa kwe-valve yokudonsa amanzi akuqinile, ukwakheka okungesona isikhathi esisodwa kwe-valve yokudonsa amanzi ngenxa yokuvaleka kokuxhumana akuqinile, ngaphansi kwesenzo sokucindezela kwamanzi, amanzi aphuma endaweni yokuvula isikhombimsebenzisi ngepayipi elichichimayo engena endlini yangasese, okubangela ukuvuza kwamanzi.Ingakwazi ukushintsha ngokukhululekile ubude bohlobo oluphakamisayo lwevalvu yokufaka amanzi, uma indandatho yokuvala nodonga lwepayipi kungahambisani eduze, ngokuvamile kuzovela ukuvuza kwamanzi.
Yiziphi izixazululo zezimbangela zokuvuza ezingenhla?A. Vula ithange lamanzi ubone ukuthi ithangi lamanzi ligcwele futhi amanzi aphuma epayipini elichichimayo, kusho ukuthi iqoqo lokuthatha amanzi liphukile.Uma okuzwayo ukuthi ithange lamanzi ligcwaliswa ngaphandle kwesizathu, kusho ukuthi iqembu lokuphuma kwamanzi liphukile futhi lidinga ukushintshwa.
B. Uma izingxenye zangaphakathi zethangi lamanzi ziguga, izingxenye kufanele zishintshwe ngokuhamba kwesikhathi c.Uma ukuxhuma phakathi kwendlu yangasese nepayipi lokudonsa amanzi kuvuza, indlu yangasese kufanele ifakwe kabusha futhi isivalo kufanele sifakwe kabusha.Uma kukhona ukuvuza noma ukuqhekeka endlini yangasese, idinga ukushintshwa.Uma kungathathi isikhathi eside ukuthi lezi zinkinga zenzeke, yindlu yomkhiqizi, ncoma isikhalazo.
Nawa amathiphu ambalwa okulungisa indlu yangasese evuzayo:
Uma udonsa isibambo ethangini ukuze ugeze indlu yangasese, i-lever yokuqala ethangini izophakanyiswa.Le lever izodonsa intambo yensimbi, iyenze iphakamise ipulaki yebhola noma ikepisi lerabha ngaphansi kwethangi.Uma ukuvuleka kwevalvu yokuguquguquka kungabonakali, amanzi ethangini azogeleza ngepulaki yebhola ephakanyisiwe aye ethangini elingezansi.Izinga lamanzi omgqomo lizoba phezulu kunalelo lendololwane.
Lapho amanzi ephuma ethangini, ibhola elintantayo elingaphezulu kwethangi lizokwehla lidonse ingalo yokuntanta iye phansi, ngaleyo ndlela iphakamise i-valve plunger yedivayisi ye-valve yebhola futhi ivumele amanzi ukuthi ageleze abuyele ethangini.Amanzi ahlala ehlela ezansi, ngakho-ke amanzi ethangini aphusha amanzi ethangini awafake epayipini lokudonsa amanzi, lona liphinde likhiphe yonke into ethangini.Lapho wonke amanzi ethangini esehambile, umoya udonswa endololwaneni futhi kumiswe ukuphonswa.Ngesikhathi esifanayo, ipulaki yethangi izobuyela endaweni, ivale ukuvulwa kwe-flushometer.
I-float izokhuphuka njengoba izinga lamanzi ethangini likhuphuka kuze kube yilapho ingalo yokuntanta iphakeme ngokwanele ukucindezela i-valve plunger kuvalvu yokuntanta futhi ivale ukugeleza okungenayo.Uma amanzi engakwazi ukuvalwa, amanzi engeziwe azogeleza ehle ngepayipi elichichimayo aye ethangini ukuze ithangi lingachichima.Uma amanzi eqhubeka nokugeleza esuka ethangini aye ethangini futhi aye ku-drain, izinyathelo zokwelashwa zimi kanje:
Isinyathelo 1: Phakamisa ingalo phezulu.Uma amanzi eyeka ukugeleza, inkinga iwukuthi ukuntanta ngeke kuphakanyiswe phezulu ngokwanele ukuze kucindezelwe i-valve plunger ku-valve yokuntanta.Esinye isizathu kungaba ukungqubuzana phakathi kwebhola le-float kanye nodonga oluseceleni lwethangi.Kulesi simo, gobisa ingalo kancane ukuze ususe ibhola elintantayo odongeni oluseceleni lwethangi.
Isinyathelo sesi-2: Uma iflothi ingalithinti ithange, bambelela engalweni yentanta bese uphendulela iwashi ukuze uyisuse ekugcineni kwengalo yokuntanta.Bese unyakazisa ibhola elintantayo ukuze ubone ukuthi akhona yini amanzi, ngoba isisindo samanzi sizovimbela ibhola elintantayo ukuthi likhuphuke ngokujwayelekile.Uma kukhona amanzi ebholeni le-float, sicela ulahle amanzi, bese ufaka kabusha ibhola engalweni ye-float.Uma iflothi yonakele noma igqwalile, faka entsha.Uma kungenamanzi kuntanta, buyisela iflothi endaweni yayo yokuqala bese ugoba kahle ibha ukuze ibephansi ngokwanele ukuze intanta ivimbele amanzi amasha ukuthi angangeni ethangini.
Isinyathelo sesi-3: Uma singekho kulezi zinyathelo ezingenhla esixazulula inkinga, hlola ipulaki yethangi lamanzi esihlalweni somshini wokuwasha.Izinsalela zamakhemikhali emanzini zingase zenze ipulaki ihluleke ukuhamba endaweni, noma ipulaki ngokwalo kungenzeka ukuthi libolile.Amanzi azogeleza esuka ekuvulekeni kwe-flusher aye ethangini elingezansi.Vala i-valve yokuvala endishini yendlu yangasese bese ushaya amanzi ukuze uchithe ithangi.Manje usungabheka ipulaki yethangi ukuze uthole izimpawu zokuguga futhi ufake ipulaki entsha uma kudingeka.Uma inkinga ibangelwa izinsalela zamakhemikhali ezinqwabelana lapho kuvulwa i-flusher, susa izinsalela ngendwangu ye-emery, ibhulashi locingo, noma ngisho nommese ocwiliswe noma cha emanzini.
Isinyathelo sesi-4: Uma amanzi esemaningi kakhulu ageleza endlini yangasese, kungenzeka ukuthi igayidi noma intambo yokuphakamisa yesivalo sethangi ayiqondanisiwe noma igobile.Qinisekisa ukuthi igayidi isendaweni efanele futhi intambo ingaphezulu ngqo kokuvuleka kwevalvu yokuguquguquka.Vula igayidi kuze kube yilapho isivalo sethangi siwela siqonde endaweni evulekile.Uma intambo yokuphakamisa igobile, zama ukuyigoba uyibuyisele endaweni efanele noma uyishintshe ufake entsha.Qinisekisa ukuthi akukho ukungqubuzana phakathi kwe-lever yokuqala nanoma yini nokuthi ikhebula eliphakamisayo alibhojwanga embobeni engalungile ku-lever.Zombili lezi zimo zizobangela ukuthi isivalo sethangi siwe ku-Engeli futhi singakwazi ukuxhuma indawo evulekile.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Dec-16-2020
